Nigeria's Northern States Identified as Key Areas for Agrivoltaic Development
A geospatial assessment reveals Nigeria's northern regions as optimal for agrivoltaics, needing less than 1.5% of cropland to meet future solar demand. This development can enhance energy access in underserved areas while supporting agricultural productivity.
Research indicates that Nigeria's northern states, particularly Kano and Katsina, could meet future solar energy demand using less than 1% of their cropland for agrivoltaics. Conducted by researchers from the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Indiana University, and Cornell University, the assessment utilized a composite suitability index based on cropland area, solar output potential, and aridity index to identify optimal regions.
The study highlights significant agrivoltaic potential in these areas due to their high solar irradiance and low electricity access, contrasting with southern states, which would require 5.9% to 18.9% of cropland. The findings suggest that agrivoltaics could serve both energy generation and agricultural needs, supporting community energy ownership and rural development.
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