Batam Data Center Growth Risks Water and Electricity Supplies
The rapid expansion of data centers in Batam is straining the local water and electricity infrastructure. As demand increases, the reliance on inadequate resources could lead to supply crises for residents.
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Batam's emerging data centers are exacerbating existing utility infrastructure challenges, particularly concerning clean water and electricity. The region's water production capacity is only 3,487 liters per second from six reservoirs, while large-scale data centers require approximately 18.93 million liters of water daily.
This consumption level could impact 10,000 to 50,000 residents. Current policies limiting new licenses in Singapore and Johor are driving investments in Batam, but without infrastructure improvements, a supply crisis is imminent. Implementing seawater reverse osmosis could mitigate water shortages, but it demands significant capital and time.
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