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Millard County, Utah, is set to host two large AI data centers announced for 2025, raising concerns about water usage amid severe drought. Research indicates that a single AI prompt can require significant water, with estimates suggesting two large data centers could consume as much water annually as the city of Sandy.

Experts indicate these centers may use around five million gallons per day. A proposed bill may limit transparency in reporting water usage data, keeping it anonymous and aggregated. NOAA reports that 100% of Millard County is affected by drought, with over 65% in severe drought. Companies involved, such as Creekstone Energy and Joule Power, claim to implement water-efficient technologies, but the exact water usage remains uncertain.