Drilling Authorized at Pe' Sla, Threatening Indigenous Land Protections
Exploratory drilling has commenced at Pe' Sla, a sacred site in South Dakota, under a permit issued by the U.S. Forest Service. This action raises significant concerns regarding the protection of Indigenous lands and ecosystems nationwide.

The U.S. Forest Service has permitted exploratory drilling for graphite at Pe' Sla, within a 2-mile buffer zone established to protect this sacred site in South Dakota, significant to the Oceti Sakowin.
Currently, two drill pads are operational, with plans for a total of 18, reaching depths of up to 1,000 feet. Legal action has been initiated by the NDN Collective, Black Hills Clean Water Alliance, and Earthworks, citing violations of the National Environmental Policy Act.
The project poses risks of environmental degradation and health impacts from potential water contamination. Critics argue this decision undermines protections for Indigenous lands and threatens cultural practices.
The economic justification for drilling is questioned due to low-grade graphite deposits and limited job creation. Community mobilization against the drilling indicates widespread opposition, emphasizing the importance of protecting Indigenous rights and environmental integrity.




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