Knesset Approves Bill for New Antiquities Authority in West Bank
The Knesset approved the first reading of a bill to create a civilian authority for West Bank antiquities, with a vote of 23-14. This initiative is seen as Israel asserting direct control over archaeological sites, potentially leading to further tensions regarding territorial governance.
The Knesset has approved a bill creating a 'Judea and Samaria Heritage Authority' to oversee antiquities in the West Bank, passing with a vote of 23-14. The authority will replace the Defense Ministry's responsibilities and require two additional readings to become law.
Critics, including professional archaeologists and the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA), argue this move could signify de facto annexation and does not guarantee the preservation of archaeological sites. The new authority will manage excavation, conservation, and development of sites, and will have the power to acquire land.
Legal experts warn the bill could expand Knesset powers in land expropriation, impacting Palestinian residents. The legislation must return to committee for further examination.
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