Nordic Bio-Graphite Develops Forest Waste to Graphite Process for Sustainable Batteries and Steel
Swedish start-up Nordic Bio-Graphite has developed a process to produce synthetic graphite from forestry residues, significantly lowering energy consumption and CO2 emissions compared to traditional methods. This innovation aims to secure a sustainable domestic supply of critical raw materials in Europe, which currently relies heavily on imports, particularly from China. Supported by EIT RawMaterials, the initiative aligns with Europe’s goals for sustainable battery materials and a fossil-free energy transition by 2030.

Swedish start-up Nordic Bio-Graphite produces synthetic graphite from forestry residues, a process that significantly reduces energy consumption and CO2 emissions compared to conventional methods. The company converts forest waste into biochar and then into synthetic graphite using catalyst-assisted heat treatment.
This innovation addresses the critical issue of securing a sustainable domestic supply of critical raw materials (CRMs) in Europe, where nearly 80% of global graphite production is controlled by China. EIT RawMaterials supports this transition, emphasizing the need for Europe to move towards circular, fossil-free solutions to meet its 2030 strategic benchmarks for sustainable battery materials and the energy transition.




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