Thailand's Data Center Boom Raises Concerns Over Water Scarcity and Air Pollution
Thailand is experiencing rapid growth in data centers, with over 70 projects planned or under construction, primarily in the Eastern Economic Corridor. Residents and farmers in Chonburi and Rayong express concerns that these facilities may worsen water scarcity and pollution in an already impacted region. Data centers require significant water for cooling and substantial electricity supply, raising issues of wastewater contamination and increased fossil fuel use. Critics argue the sector is expanding with minimal transparency and local consultation, leaving residents uncertain about environmental safeguards and benefits.
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Thailand's data center sector is expanding rapidly, with more than 70 projects planned or in development, mainly located in the Eastern Economic Corridor. Concerns are growing among residents and farmers in Chonburi and Rayong regarding the potential exacerbation of water scarcity and air pollution due to these facilities.
Data centers demand large amounts of water for cooling and significant electricity, which raises fears about wastewater contamination and reliance on fossil fuels. Critics highlight the lack of transparency and community engagement in this expansion, creating uncertainty about environmental protections and local benefits.
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