Xylem and GWI Study: AI to Increase Global Water Demand by 129% by 2050
A study by Xylem and Global Water Intelligence forecasts a 129% increase in global water demand by 2050, driven primarily by sectors like power generation and data centers, which could require an additional 30 trillion liters annually. The report highlights the importance of water reuse and digital infrastructure investments to address this demand while minimizing industrial-community conflicts. It calls for coordinated efforts and partnerships to enhance water supply and reliability, particularly in high water stress areas.

A study by Xylem and Global Water Intelligence predicts a 129% increase in global water demand due to AI by 2050, equating to an additional 30 trillion liters per year. Key sectors driving demand include power generation, semiconductor manufacturing, and data centers.
The report emphasizes the potential for water reuse and digital infrastructure investments to mitigate this demand without causing industrial-community conflicts. It calls for coordinated efforts in water reuse, partnerships, and infrastructure improvements to ensure water supply supports economic growth.
Currently, 40% of data centers are located in high water stress areas, necessitating localized solutions. Collaborative efforts, such as those in Mexico City, demonstrate effective strategies for leak reduction and improved water reliability.




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