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Zimbabwe will commence a 600MW floating solar project on Lake Kariba in the second quarter of 2026, with full commissioning expected by 2030-2031. The project aims to reduce reliance on the aging hydroelectric infrastructure, which has suffered from droughts and declining water levels.

It will cover about 10 square kilometers, harnessing sunlight while minimizing land use. The initiative is led by Green Hybrid Power Private Limited, supported by a $4.4-million facility from the African Export-Import Bank for feasibility work.

The floating solar plant is projected to reduce carbon emissions significantly and help alleviate chronic electricity shortages in Zimbabwe, where peak demand is around 2,200MW. Economic contributions could reach up to $4.7 billion over its lifespan, enhancing public services and supporting local industries. Ensuring robust governance and community engagement will be vital for the project's success.