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Harmony Gold CEO Beyers Nel suggests humanoid robots could replace human rock-drill operators in South Africa's mines to enhance safety. Global humanoid robot installations hit 16,000 in 2025, with China leading.

AI's energy demands are projected to increase the need for minerals and metals, particularly copper, as robots require substantial wiring. Mining executives advocate for AI as a tool to support human workers rather than replace them, emphasizing safety monitoring through AI technology.

Anglo American's fully automated Quellaveco copper mine in Peru showcases the future of mining operations. Demand for minerals is expected to rise significantly due to these technological advancements.