Chinese Grid Operators Enhance Offensive Cyber Capabilities Amid National Security Strategies
Chinese state-owned grid operators SGCC and CSG are advancing offensive cyber programs, participating in national cybersecurity exercises and developing capabilities that could threaten foreign infrastructure. The institutionalization of these programs is indicative of the PRC's strategic military-civil fusion approach, potentially escalating global cybersecurity tensions.

State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) and China Southern Power Grid (CSG) are actively enhancing their offensive cyber capabilities, evidenced by their participation in national-level cybersecurity exercises and procurement of red and blue team services. The upcoming 'Clean Net/Protect the Net' program meeting by the PRC's Ministry of Public Security aims to bolster cybersecurity infrastructure, emphasizing both defensive and offensive tactics.
Both SGCC and CSG are institutionalizing adversary techniques, including generating attack data against foreign industrial control system protocols. Their activities, including the development of a cyber range platform for rehearsing offensive operations, indicate a systematic approach to cyber warfare. This evolution poses risks to foreign critical infrastructures, necessitating heightened vigilance from international cybersecurity entities.




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