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CME Group is planning to launch the first-ever futures contract for rare earths, specifically targeting neodymium and praseodymium (NdPr). This contract aims to provide a hedge for governments, companies, and banks against price volatility in a sector largely controlled by China, which processes 90% of rare earth materials.

While CME is advanced in its planning, rival Intercontinental Exchange is also considering similar futures. The U.S. has been working to reduce reliance on Chinese rare earths, recently forming a preferential trade bloc and announcing a $12 billion strategic stockpile. NdPr prices, crucial for various technologies, have surged 40% in early 2023 but remain volatile, complicating financing for non-Chinese producers.