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CSU leader Markus Söder advocates for 'Nuclear Energy 2.0', proposing the development of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) in Germany, contrasting with Chancellor Friedrich Merz's opposition to nuclear energy. The EU recently endorsed a strategy for SMRs to enhance energy competitiveness and independence.

Söder's plans include a pilot project in Bavaria, emphasizing the need for stable energy sources due to rising electricity demand. The SPD and Greens criticize the initiative, while EU countries like France and Denmark pursue their nuclear projects. The EU aims to deploy its first SMR by the early 2030s, targeting a capacity of 17 to 53 GW by 2050.