Article

Mopani Copper Mines, majority-owned by International Resources Holding, has seen a 40% increase in copper production in 2025, resulting in 18% of nearby land shifting from agriculture to industrial use. This change has led to significant water availability issues for over 60% of local farmers, contributing to a 9% decline in maize yields.

While the mining expansion has created 2,300 jobs and boosted local procurement, rising land prices and farmer displacement pose risks to food security. In response, the government is advocating for community development agreements that integrate agricultural training and sustainable practices to balance mining growth with agricultural needs.