US Executive Order Targets China in Defense Mineral Supply Chains
The US government is implementing measures to reduce reliance on China for critical defense minerals. An executive order mandates military contractors to trace and vet their mineral sources to ensure compliance with national security requirements.
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President Trump signed an executive order to mitigate dependence on adversarial nations, especially China, in defense-related mineral supply chains. The order requires military contractors to identify critical mineral sources and develop plans to eliminate links to non-compliant suppliers.
It also mandates the mapping of supply chains within 180 days to enhance national security. Currently, China dominates global rare earth mining and refining, controlling two-thirds of the former and approximately 90% of the latter.
This executive action emphasizes the need for a secure supply chain against various forms of subversion. The impact of these measures could strengthen US defense capabilities but may also lead to increased tensions with China.
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