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The U.S. military's national defense budget may allocate $7.5 billion for counter-unmanned aerial systems (C-UAS) in 2026 due to escalating drone warfare. In 2025, drone attacks significantly impacted military operations in the Middle East, with U.S. forces adapting to high volumes of UAV threats.

The Russia-Ukraine conflict showcased the mass production of drones, challenging NATO's defenses. The U.S. must enhance its short-range air defense and develop affordable interceptors to counter the evolving drone landscape, while also addressing training deficiencies and integrating advanced technologies. China's investments in drone technology further complicate the strategic landscape.