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Zambia's United Party for National Development (UPND) Media Director Mark Simuuwe has highlighted escalating illegal gold mining in Mufumbwe District as a national security threat due to armed miners and undocumented foreign nationals. Intelligence reports indicate that some illegal miners possess military-grade weapons, prompting the deployment of the Zambia Army for enhanced security.

Simuuwe defended the military's involvement, citing prior instances under former President Edgar Lungu when similar actions were taken. Recent operations have led to the recovery of weapons from suspects, confirming the risks posed by armed groups in mining areas.

The government's strategy focuses on securing mineral zones, protecting legitimate investors, and addressing the organized crime linked to illegal mining. Ongoing joint patrols by the military, immigration officers, and police are aimed at curbing illegal activities and ensuring community safety.