Turkey's Greenhouse Sector Transforms with Geothermal Energy and Modern Technology
Turkey's greenhouse sector is undergoing a transformation driven by technological advancements and investment in sustainable practices, particularly geothermal energy. As heating costs constitute about 35% of production expenses, utilizing geothermal resources presents a significant opportunity for enhancing competitiveness in the agricultural market.
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Turkey's greenhouse production, historically reliant on traditional methods, is evolving due to investments in vertical farming and high-tech greenhouses. According to Hakan Öztürk of Agro Business Consultancy, the sector is experiencing a 'rebirth' as growers seek increased productivity and competitiveness.
Key to this transformation is the use of geothermal energy for heating, which can lower costs significantly. Although Turkey has a long history in greenhouse cultivation, the adoption of high-tech practices lags behind countries like the Netherlands.
Modernization is also improving product quality, with stricter pesticide regulations aligning with export standards. Additionally, the emerging medical cannabis sector is drawing investment, facilitated by recent regulatory changes. This shift towards innovation and sustainability could reshape Turkey's position in European markets.
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